Order of information disclosure concerning obligation in balance
Keywords:
liability, balance, supporting, income of future periods, current liabilities, long-term liabilityAbstract
Economic essence of obligations is exposed. Comparative description of obligations’ reflection in Balance before and after acceptance of National position (to the standard) of record-keeping 1 the «General requirements to the financial reporting» is made. Advantages and disadvantages of new Balance are determined (Reporting about financial position). The pointlessness reflection in liabilities the supporting and the income of future periods is proven, and it is suggested to reflect them in the first section of liability «Property asset» renaming it into «Property and equated to it asset». The structure of the second section of Balance liability (Report about financial state) is extended in part which reflects the information about a long-term obligations. The expedience of fourth section liability liquidation is explained «Obligations, related to the irreversible assets, retained for a sale, and groups of disposal». The necessity of reflection of such type of debts within current liabilities is proven.References
Bernstein, L. A. (2003). Analysis of the financial reporting: theory, practice and interpretation [Analiz finansovoy otchotnosty: teoriya, praktika i interpretaciya]. Moscow: Finance and Statistics.
Butynets, F. F, Gorecka, L. L. (2002). Accounting in foreign countries [Buhgalterskiy oblik u zarubizhnih krayinah]. Zhitomir: RUTA.
Instructions on the Use of the Chart of Accounts Assets, Capital, Liabilities and Business Operations of Enterprises and Organizations [Instrukciya pro zastosuvannya Planu rahunkiv buhgalterskogo obliku aktiviv, kapitalu, zobovyazan i gospodarskih operatsiy pidpriyemstv i organizatsiy]. (1999). Retrieved September 15, 2013, from : http://zakon1. rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0893-99.
Krupka, Y. D. (2009). About normatively legal adjusting of account investment activity of enterprises [Pro normativno-pravove regulyuvannya obliku investitsiynoyi diyalnosti pidpriyemstv]. Kyiv: Accounting and audit.
National Accounting Regulation (Standard) 1 «General requirements for financial reporting» [Natsionalne polozhennya (standart) buhgalterskogo obliku 1 «zagalni vimogi do finansovoyi zvitnosti»]. (2013). Retrieved September 15, 2013, from : http://zakon4. rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0336-13.
Accounting Regulation (Standard) 11 «Liability» [Polozhennya (standart) buhgalterskogo obliku 11 «Zobovyazannya»]. (2000). Retrieved September 15, 2013, from : http://zakon4. rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0085-00.
About Claim of Changes to Some Normatively Legal Acts of Ministry of Finance of Ukraine in Accounting [Pro zatverdzennya Zmin do deyakih normativno-pravovih aktiv Ministerstva finansiv Ukriyini z buhgalterskogo obliku]. (2008). Retrieved September 15, 2013, from : http://zakon4. rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0225-08.
Solovyova, O. V. (1998). Foreign standards of account and reporting [Zarubezhniye standarty ucheta i otchetnosti]. Moscow: Analytics-Press.
The structure of balance of enterprises by sector on December, 31, 2012 [Struktura balansu pidpriyemstva za vidami ekonomichnoyi diyalnosti stanom na 31 grudnya 2012 roku]. (2012). Retrieved September 15, 2013, from : http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua.
Teslenko, T. I. (2009). Account and analysis of current liabilities [Oblik i analiz potochnih zobovyazan]. Kyiv: State higher educational institution «Vadym Hetman Kyiv National Economic University».
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
License terms: authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License International CC-BY-NC that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
If the article is accepted for publication in the journal «Ekonomichnyy analiz» the author must sign an agreement on transfer of copyright. The agreement is sent to the postal (original) or e-mail address (scanned copy) of the journal editions.
By this agreement the author certifies that the submitted material:
- does not infringe the copyright of other persons or organizations;
- was not previously published in other publishing houses and has not been submitted for publication in other editions.
The author passes the editorial board of the journal «Ekonomichnyy analiz» rights to:
- publication of the article in Ukrainian (English) language and distribution of its printed copy;
- translation of the article into English language (for articles in Ukrainian language) and distribution of its translated printed copy;
- distribution of the article electronic copy, as well as electronic copy of the article English translation (for articles in Ukrainian), via any electronic means (placing on the official web-site of the journal, electronic databases, repositories, etc.) printed copy of the translation.
The author reserves the right without the consent of the editorial board and founders:
- Use the materials of the article in whole or in part for educational purposes.
- Use the materials of the article in whole or in part to write their own dissertations.
- Use the materials of the article for the preparation of abstracts, conference reports, as well as oral presentations.
- Place electronic copies of the article (including the final electronic copy downloaded from the official web-site of the journal) to:
- personal web-resources of all authors (web-sites, web-pages, blogs, etc.);
- web-resources of institutions where authors work (including electronic institutional repositories);
- non-commercial web-resources of open access.
In all cases, the availability of a bibliographic link to an article or hyperlink to its electronic copy on the official website of the journal is compulsory.